Year: 2008

Homilies,

The Solemnity of the Resurrection

Peter proceeded to speak and said:
—We are witnesses of all that he did—¨
He commissioned us to preach to the people——¨

These three lines are excerpts from our first reading from the Acts of the Apostles. What an aptly named Book. The Acts.

Peter stood up and spoke. The act of an apostle. He told everyone that he, and those with him, were witnesses. This was the witness of an apostle. He told them that he, and those with him, have a commission – to preach to the people. This was the work of an apostle.

Today, this very day, we are witnesses, and we have received God’s commission. We are to be apostles.

Look here. The tomb is empty. Christ is risen, He is truly risen. Alleluia. Look closely, the tomb is empty. We must tell the Good News.

Because of this empty tomb we are changed. It is not humanity – that big vacuous group without names and faces that has been changed, but us, you and me, Andrew, James, John, Joseph, Peter, Mary, Estelle, Janice, all of us. We are changed, irrevocably. We are forever changed. Because we are changed, because we are His appointed apostles, the world can change. There is hope. It is the hope of the empty tomb and it is the forgiveness of sins. God loves us.

The door to heaven is open to all of us. All we have to do is say yes to our Lord and Savior, Jesus Christ.

Yes Lord, I will stand up. Yes Lord, I will tell them that I have seen the empty tomb. Yes Lord, I will tell them all that I know about you. It won’t be fancy words, or particularly elegant, but my words will have the fire of truth behind them. You died and rose again Lord. Death is no more. You are the way, the truth, and the life. Those out there, the unbelievers, the skeptics, the hurt, the sad, the lonely, the rich and the poor, the great and the small. They are all welcome to come. To see the empty tomb.

They can come to life too. They can come to eternal life because you and I, along with Peter, will be apostles. You and I will act! We will tell them:

—[Jesus Christ] is the one appointed by God
as judge of the living and the dead.
To him all the prophets bear witness,—¨
that everyone who believes in him—¨
will receive forgiveness of sins through his name.—

Amen.

Fathers, PNCC

March 23 – St. John Chrysostom the Paschal Sermon

If any man be devout and loveth God,
Let him enjoy this fair and radiant triumphal feast!
If any man be a wise servant,
Let him rejoicing enter into the joy of his Lord.

If any have laboured long in fasting,
Let him how receive his recompense.
If any have wrought from the first hour,
Let him today receive his just reward.
If any have come at the third hour,
Let him with thankfulness keep the feast.
If any have arrived at the sixth hour,
Let him have no misgivings;
Because he shall in nowise be deprived therefore.
If any have delayed until the ninth hour,
Let him draw near, fearing nothing.
And if any have tarried even until the eleventh hour,
Let him, also, be not alarmed at his tardiness.

For the Lord, who is jealous of his honour,
Will accept the last even as the first.
He giveth rest unto him who cometh at the eleventh hour,
Even as unto him who hath wrought from the first hour.
And He showeth mercy upon the last,
And careth for the first;
And to the one He giveth,
And upon the other He bestoweth gifts.
And He both accepteth the deeds,
And welcometh the intention,
And honoureth the acts and praises the offering.

Wherefore, enter ye all into the joy of your Lord;
Receive your reward,
Both the first, and likewise the second.
You rich and poor together, hold high festival!
You sober and you heedless, honour the day!
Rejoice today, both you who have fasted
And you who have disregarded the fast.
The table is full-laden; feast ye all sumptuously.
The calf is fatted; let no one go hungry away.
Enjoy ye all the feast of faith:
Receive ye all the riches of loving-kindness.

Let no one bewail his poverty,
For the universal Kingdom has been revealed.
Let no one weep for his iniquities,
For pardon has shown forth from the grave.
Let no one fear death,
For the Saviour’s death has set us free.
He that was held prisoner of it has annihilated it.

By descending into Hell, He made Hell captive.
He embittered it when it tasted of His flesh.
And Isaiah, foretelling this, did cry:
Hell, said he, was embittered
When it encountered Thee in the lower regions.

It was embittered, for it was abolished.
It was embittered, for it was mocked.
It was embittered, for it was slain.
It was embittered, for it was overthrown.
It was embittered, for it was fettered in chains.
It took a body, and met God face to face.
It took earth, and encountered Heaven.
It took that which was seen, and fell upon the unseen.

O Death, where is thy sting?
O Hell, where is thy victory?

Christ is risen, and thou art overthrown!
Christ is risen, and the demons are fallen!
Christ is risen, and the angels rejoice!
Christ is risen, and life reigns!
Christ is risen, and not one dead remains in the grave.
For Christ, being risen from the dead,
Is become the first-fruits of those who have fallen asleep.

To Him be glory and dominion
Unto ages of ages.

Amen.

Fathers, PNCC

March 22 – An Ancient Homily for Holy Saturday

Something strange is happening —“ there is a great silence on earth today, a great silence and stillness. The whole earth keeps silence because the King is asleep. The earth trembled and is still because God has fallen asleep in the flesh and he has raised up all who have slept ever since the world began. God has died in the flesh and hell trembles with fear.

He has gone to search for our first parent, as for a lost sheep. Greatly desiring to visit those who live in darkness and in the shadow of death, he has gone to free from sorrow the captives Adam and Eve, he who is both God and the son of Eve. The Lord approached them bearing the cross, the weapon that had won him the victory. At the sight of him Adam, the first man he had created, struck his breast in terror and cried out to everyone: —My Lord be with you all—. Christ answered him: —And with your spirit—. He took him by the hand and raised him up, saying: —Awake, O sleeper, and rise from the dead, and Christ will give you light—.

I am your God, who for your sake have become your son. Out of love for you and for your descendants I now by my own authority command all who are held in bondage to come forth, all who are in darkness to be enlightened, all who are sleeping to arise. I order you, O sleeper, to awake. I did not create you to be held a prisoner in hell. Rise from the dead, for I am the life of the dead. Rise up, work of my hands, you who were created in my image. Rise, let us leave this place, for you are in me and I am in you; together we form only one person and we cannot be separated. For your sake I, your God, became your son; I, the Lord, took the form of a slave; I, whose home is above the heavens, descended to the earth and beneath the earth. For your sake, for the sake of man, I became like a man without help, free among the dead. For the sake of you, who left a garden, I was betrayed to the Jews in a garden, and I was crucified in a garden.

See on my face the spittle I received in order to restore to you the life I once breathed into you. See there the marks of the blows I received in order to refashion your warped nature in my image. On my back see the marks of the scourging I endured to remove the burden of sin that weighs upon your back. See my hands, nailed firmly to a tree, for you who once wickedly stretched out your hand to a tree.

I slept on the cross and a sword pierced my side for you who slept in paradise and brought forth Eve from your side. My side has healed the pain in yours. My sleep will rouse you from your sleep in hell. The sword that pierced me has sheathed the sword that was turned against you.

Rise, let us leave this place. The enemy led you out of the earthly paradise. I will not restore you to that paradise, but I will enthrone you in heaven. I forbade you the tree that was only a symbol of life, but see, I who am life itself am now one with you. I appointed cherubim to guard you as slaves are guarded, but now I make them worship you as God. The throne formed by cherubim awaits you, its bearers swift and eager. The bridal chamber is adorned, the banquet is ready, the eternal dwelling places are prepared, the treasure houses of all good things lie open. The kingdom of heaven has been prepared for you from all eternity. — occasionally attributed to St. Epiphanius of Salamis

Fathers, PNCC

March 21 – St. John Chrysostom from Homilies on the Gospel of St. John

After this, Jesus knowing that all things were now accomplished.

That is, “that nothing was wanting to the Dispensation.” For He was everywhere desirous to show, that this Death was of a new kind, if indeed the whole lay in the power of the Person dying, and death came not on the Body before He willed it; and He willed it after He had fulfilled all things. Therefore also He said, “I have power to lay down My life; and I have power to take it again.” Knowing therefore that all things were fulfilled, He says,

I thirst.

Here again fulfilling a prophecy. But consider, I pray, the accursed nature of the bystanders. Though we have ten thousand enemies, and have suffered intolerable things at their hands, yet when we see them perishing, we relent; but they did not even so make peace with Him, nor were tamed by what they saw, but rather became more savage, and increased their irony; and having brought to Him vinegar on a sponge, as men bring it to the condemned, thus they gave Him to drink; since it is on this account that the hyssop is added.

Having therefore received it, He says, It is finished.

Do you see how He does all things calmly, and with power? And what follows shows this. For when all had been completed,

He bowed His head, (this had not been nailed,) and gave up the ghost.

That is, “died.” Yet to expire does not come after the bowing the head; but here, on the contrary, it does. For He did not, when He had expired, bow His head, as happens with us, but when He had bent His head, then He expired. By all which things the Evangelist has shown, that He was Lord of all. — Homily 85

Homilies,

Maundy Thursday

—This day shall be a memorial feast for you,
which all your generations shall celebrate
with pilgrimage to the LORD, as a perpetual institution.—

Two days ago I was standing next to our Bishop, along with the priests of the diocese. We took part in the Holy Mass and the blessing of the various oils —“ the Oil of the Sick, the Oil of Catechumens, and the Holy Chrism.

After the Holy Mass the priests of the diocese took their stocks of oil and returned to their parishes.

I would like us to focus on what this means.

From our Lord and Savior Jesus Christ, through the power of the Holy Spirit present in the hands of our bishop we received a gift.

Oil to bring healing —“ the healing of our Lord and Savior Jesus Christ. Oil to strengthen and prepare those who are about to enter into the Holy Church in baptism. The Holy Chrism to anoint, strengthen, and indelibly seal the members of the Holy Church in their witness at Baptism and Confirmation and in Holy Orders.

What marvelous gifts —“ and what a magnificent witness —“ the Holy Church gathered around her bishop and proclaiming the ancient faith. The true faith.

We returned from that event and came together yesterday and this morning in our preparation for this most sacred time. The church is decorated; the flowers in place, the candles purchased, the hymns have been practiced. What a marvelous gift —“ the gift of hands and voices working together to witness our faith in our Lord and Savior Jesus Christ.

Now this evening. Jesus presents us with more gifts. The gifts of Holy Eucharist, the Priesthood, and Forgiveness of sins.

All of these things, all of these gifts, are gifts from God. He has sole authority over them. He heals, He anoints, It is His body and blood, He wipes sin away. We can do none of this of our own accord. Only God. Yet He gave them to us – His power, His authority, His love have been given to us.

Jesus said:

—What I am doing, you do not understand now,
but you will understand later.—

Brothers and sisters,

By tomorrow it will be even more difficult to understand. Jesus will be dragged around, slapped, scourged, crowned with thorns, and nailed to a cross. He will die and be pieced with a lance.

God’s gift —“ His life for our lives. That gift is hard to understand. It is hard to get out minds around that concept.

In the psalm we sang:

Our blessing-cup is a communion with the Blood of Christ.

All of these gifts, all of these treasures are sealed in the blood of Christ. They are the rock upon which we are to build our lives.

Everyone has a solution. Everyone has a plan. Everyone has an idea. Sometimes we think we need to have something new. We are ready to buy the newest concept in the hope that it will work. We miss the true hope – what we know will work. It is what have, and what we must rely on. It is these very gifts, God’s gifts. These gifts are the plan, the idea, and the solution to all of our problems, concerns, and issues.

With this knowledge St. Paul proclaimed:

Who shall separate us from the love of Christ? Shall tribulation, or distress, or persecution, or famine, or nakedness, or danger, or sword? As it is written, “For your sake we are being killed all the day long; we are regarded as sheep to be slaughtered.” No, in all these things we are more than conquerors through him who loved us.
For I am sure that neither death nor life, nor angels nor rulers, nor things present nor things to come, nor powers, nor height nor depth, nor anything else in all creation, will be able to separate us from the love of God in Christ Jesus our Lord.

Brothers and sisters,

Our Lord said:

—I have given you a model to follow—

So this day is a memorial feast —“ a feast we and our brothers and sisters in Christ will celebrate perpetually. It is the memorial of His awesome gifts —“ God’s power among us.

He has given us everything we need – everything. Come and receive His gifts —“ and rely on them as the source of all life. Rely on them and be saved.

Amen.

Fathers, PNCC

March 20 – St. Ambrose from On the Mysteries

The Lord Jesus Himself proclaims: “This is My Body.” Before the blessing of the heavenly words another nature is spoken of, after the consecration the Body is signified. He Himself speaks of His Blood. Before the consecration it has another name, after it is called Blood. And you say, Amen, that is, It is true. Let the heart within confess what the mouth utters, let the soul feel what the voice speaks. — Chapter 9

Fathers, PNCC

March 19 – St. Andrew of Crete from the Great Canon of Repentance

See, see that I am God: give ear, my soul, to the Lord Who is appealing to you, and tear yourself from your former sin, and fear Him as the Avenger, and as your Judge and God.

Whom do you resemble, O most sinful soul? Surely the first Cain and that wicked Lamech. For you have stoned your body with evil deeds, and you have murdered your mind with irrational appetites.

Running through all who lived before the Law, my soul, you have not been like Seth, nor imitated Enos, nor Enoch by translation, nor Noah. But you are seen to be bereft of the life of the righteous.

You alone have opened the cataracts of the wrath of God, my soul, and have flooded as the earth all your flesh and actions and life, and have remained outside the Ark of Salvation. — Second Troparia from Ode 2, Wednesday of the First Week of Lent

Fathers, PNCC

March 18 – St. Andrew of Crete from the Great Canon of Repentance

I have slipped and fallen like David through lack of discipline, and I am covered with filth; but wash me too, O Saviour, with my tears.

No tears, no repentance have I, no compunction. But as God, O Saviour, grant me these.

I have lost my first-created beauty and comeliness; and now I lie naked, and I am ashamed.

Close not Thy door to me then, Lord, Lord; but open it to me who repent to Thee.

Give ear to the sighs and groans of my soul, and accept the drops of my eyes, O Saviour, and save me.

O Lover of men, Who wishest all to be saved, in Thy goodness recall me and receive me who repent. — First Troparia from Ode 2, Wednesday of the First Week of Lent

Fathers, PNCC

March 17 – St. Andrew of Crete from the Great Canon of Repentance

From my youth, O Christ, I have rejected Thy commandments. I have passed my whole life without caring or thinking as a slave of my passions. Therefore, O Saviour, I cry to Thee: At least in the end save me.

In old age even, O Saviour, do not cast me out empty to hell as I lie prostrate before Thy gates. But before my end in Thy love for men grant me release from my falls.

I have squandered in profligacy my substance, O Saviour, and I am barren of virtues and piety; but famished I cry: O Father of mercies, forestall and have compassion on me.

I am the one by my thoughts who fell among robbers, and now I am all wounded by them, full of sores. But stand by me, O Christ my Saviour, and heal me.

The priest saw me first and passed by on the other side. Then the Levite took a look at my sufferings and disdained my nakedness. But stand by me, O Jesus Who didst dawn out of Mary, and have compassion on me. — Troparia from Ode 1, Wednesday of the First Week of Lent

Homilies,

Palm Sunday

Peter said to him in reply,
—Though all may have their faith in you shaken,
mine will never be.—

We make empty promises and we have empty arms. As humans our longing far outweighs the world’s ability to fulfill those longings.

Look at Peter. All his marvelous statements, all his strength and bravery, all the grand pronouncements. Certainly they came from a deep down longing. He wanted to love, but couldn’t quite get it right.

The result: Telling Jesus what he could and could not do:

From that time Jesus began to show his disciples that he must go to Jerusalem and suffer many things from the elders and chief priests and scribes, and be killed, and on the third day be raised.
And Peter took him and began to rebuke him, saying, “God forbid, Lord! This shall never happen to you.”
But he turned and said to Peter, “Get behind me, Satan! You are a hindrance to me; for you are not on the side of God, but of men.”

Telling Jesus he would be loyal – and the result:

Then he began to invoke a curse on himself and to swear, “I do not know the man.” And immediately the cock crowed.
And Peter remembered the saying of Jesus, “Before the cock crows, you will deny me three times.”

Afterward Peter wept bitterly – and don’t we all weep bitterly after our unkept promises, after our empty arms.

We stand alone with our great sayings and gestures. We long, yearn, and are even willing to suffer and die for love, but still find it slightly out-of-reach.

Simone Weil said: —To say to Christ: ‘I will never deny you’ was to deny him already, for it was to suppose the source of faithfulness to be in himself and not in grace…. Peter did not deny Christ when he broke his promise, but when he made it.—

The problem with empty arms and empty promises is that they exist apart from the love of God. As Christians we are called to love the way God loves, to promise the way God promises, to put our faith in His grace and His path. We have to let God take hold of us and put our complete trust, our complete faith in Him. We have to trust in God’s ways regardless of what the world, what our friends, family, neighbors, and co-workers think.

The women who stood off at a distance, Joseph from Arimathea, they worked in accord with God’s will. They were loyal, they stayed close to Jesus to the last, without regard for their personal desires. They desired what the Father desired: serve My Son, follow My Son, bury My Son.

Brothers and sisters,

God made a promise – and He came among us to fulfill it:

Christ Jesus,
who, though he was in the form of God, did not count equality with God a thing to be grasped,
but emptied himself, taking the form of a servant, being born in the likeness of men.
And being found in human form he humbled himself and became obedient unto death, even death on a cross.

He showed us His empty arms – and in their emptiness, fastened to the cross, He showed us love beyond measure, the love of God for His people.

Our arms and our promises will be full, and love with envelop us completely. Invite Jesus to take hold of you. Come Lord Jesus, take my arms, my promises, my will, and make them in accord with Yours.

Amen.