Month: July 2006

Christian Witness

The Bishops Speak

Metropolitan Herman, Primate of The Orthodox Church in America

Metropolitan Herman expresses deep concern over Middle East crisis to the patriarchs of Jerusalem and Antioch

SYOSSET, NY [OCA Communications] —” As the crisis in the Middle East widens, His Beatitude, Metropolitan Herman, Primate of The Orthodox Church in America, sent letters of support to His Beatitude, Patriarch Ignatius IV of Antioch and All the East, and His Beatitude, Patriarch Theophilus of the Holy City of Jerusalem and All Palestine, in which he shares the concern and prayers of the hierarchs, clergy, and faithful of the Orthodox Church in America.

The text of the letters, dated July 26, 2006, reads as follows.

“It is with deep sadness and profound distress that we watch the conflict in the Middle East escalate to such already devastating proportions. We deplore the continuing bloodshed and violence that afflicts those lands rich in Biblical history and Christian ancestry. And we call upon all persons involved to negotiate an immediate cease-fire and to work together for a just, peaceful, and lasting solution, not only to this present crisis, but also to the many probems that are the source of such conflict.

“We implore all persons of good will to prayerfully reflect upon the evil nature of the violence that continues to plague the Middle East. We urge them to remember that Our Lord, Jesus Christ, never condoned violence or war in any form, but rather calls upon us to ‘love your enemies’ [Matthew 5:44]. And we encourage them to seek an enduring peace, which alone is the final solution to all human strife and discord.

“We join Your Beatitudes and the entire Patriarchates of Antioch and Jerusalem in praying for the innocent people, of all faiths, whose lives are, and will continue to be, torn apart by the untold violence, suffering, and death that are the results of such conflict. And we especially pray for the Lebanese, Syrian, Palestinian, and Greek Orthodox Christians, so often ignored by the world community as an insignificant minority. Knowing that every human life is precious in the sight of God, we are asking our faithful to unite all the more fervently in ‘prayer and fasting’ [Matthew 17:21], that this present crisis will be resolved quickly, ending its toll of suffering and death.

“On behalf of the hierarchs, clergy, and faithful of the Orthodox Church in America, please accept from my unworthiness our expression of solidarity and love during this difficult time.”

Archbishop Christodoulos of the Greek Orthodox Church

Greek Orthodox Church warns Israel: ‘Fear God’s wrath’

The leader of Greece’s Orthodox Church, Archbishop Christodoulos, accused Israel on Sunday of “sacrificing innocent civilians” in its bombardment of Lebanon.

“Israel’s actions within its right to self defense have long exceeded any rational limit,” Christodoulos said on Sunday.

“[They are] sacrificing innocent civilians by the hundreds, and creating refugees by the thousands,” he added, telling the Israeli authorities, “Do not provoke our consciences. Do not feed the world condemnation against you. It is not in your interest…Fear God’s wrath.”

The church has played a lead role in sheltering Greek evacuees from Lebanon who have no home or close relatives in Greece.

Philip, Antiochian Archbishop of New York and Metropolitan of all North America

Metropolitan Philip’s Appeal

Brother Hierarchs, Reverend Clergy, Esteemed Members of the Archdiocese Board of Trustees, Parish Councils and God-fearing Faithful of our Archdiocese:

Greetings in the name of our Lord, God and Savior Jesus Christ. It is with great sadness and a heavy heart that I write to you while the bombs are falling on Lebanon. As you have been hearing in the media (i.e. television, newspapers and the internet), Lebanon is being systematically destroyed, both the infrastructure and, more importantly, the people. Everyone agrees that the result is a humanitarian disaster for the people of Lebanon.

As of today, there are close to 400 Lebanese men, women and children who have been killed. The number of displaced Lebanese is approaching one million! We see in the news men, women and children being killed, maimed and burned by phosphate bombs. At the same time, Red Cross ambulances carrying the sick and wounded are being targeted; airports, communications systems, bridges and roads have been destroyed and entire neighborhoods have been leveled. To put things in real and human terms, we were recently informed of one of our faithful from the Archdiocese of Zahle who was driving with his two children. An Israeli bomb hit their car, seriously injuring the father and one child and killing the other, a 15 year old boy. Just yesterday, a family of eight was killed in their home by an Israeli bomb. These are but two stories from among thousands.

My beloved faithful, Lebanon is part of our Patriarchate of Antioch and all the East. So many of the people of our Archdiocese have their spiritual and cultural roots in Lebanon and especially in Beirut and South Lebanon (such as Jdeidet Marj’ayoun) where the majority of the destruction is taking place. Yesterday, I spoke with Metropolitan ELIAS of Beirut and he told me of the deplorable and dire conditions in his archdiocese and the Archdiocese of Tyre and Sidon (South Lebanon). He asked for our fervent prayers and help for Lebanon. I assured him of our unceasing prayers and that we will do our part to help. Therefore, I appeal to you to give generously to help the suffering people of Lebanon.

Finally, as we prepare to begin the Dormition Fast on August 1, let us beseech the most-holy Theotokos to intercede for the suffering people of Lebanon.

Your Father in Christ,

+Metropolitan PHILIP
Archbishop of New York and Metropolitan of all North America

Pope Benedict XVI

Angelus Message of Sunday, 23 July 2006

Dear Brothers and Sisters,

Thanks to you all for such a warm and cordial welcome. Thank you, Your Excellency [Bishop Giuseppe Anfossi of Aosta], for your kind words, in which you mentioned that last Thursday, in the face of the worsening situation in the Middle East, I had convoked for this Sunday a special day of prayer and penance, inviting Pastors, faithful and all believers to implore the gift of peace from God.

I strongly renew my appeal to the Parties in conflict to immediately adopt a ceasefire, to permit the sending of humanitarian aid and to seek new ways with the support of the international community to begin negotiations.

I take this opportunity to reaffirm the right of the Lebanese to the integrity and sovereignty of their Country, the right of the Israelis to live in peace in their State and the right of Palestinians to possess a free and sovereign Homeland.

Furthermore, I am particularly close to the defenceless civilian populations, unjustly stricken in a conflict of which they are no more than victims: both those in Galilee who have been forced to live in shelters and the great multitude of Lebanese who are once again seeing their Country destroyed and have had to leave everything to seek safety elsewhere.

I raise a heartfelt prayer to God so that the aspiration to peace of the vast majority of the population will be realized as soon as possible through the unanimous commitment of those in charge.

I also renew my appeal to all charitable organizations to convey to those peoples the material expression of common solidarity…

Saints and Martyrs

July 26 – St. Anne (Św. Anna)

Boże, który błogosławioną Annę godną uczyniłeś łaski, że stała się Rodzicielką Matki Jednorodzonego Syna Twego, dozwól, niech obchodząc jej uroczystość tu na ziemi, uczuwamy skutki jej wielowładnej opieki. Przez Chrystusa Pana naszego. Amen.

Current Events, Media

Who started it?

Gideon Levy comments in Haaretz about the conflict between Israel and the Palestinians. In Who started? he stands firmly in the camp of justice for the Palestinian people and against Israel’s disproportionate attacks on a people still subjugated. Check it out.

Also, check out the comments section below the article. Everyone has a point-of-view on what others write, but some of this stuff is pure hatred or unequivocal self-justification.

Tip o’ the biretta to Fr. Jim Tucker.

Current Events

Zbigniew Brzezinski —“ Making sense

Zbigniew Brzezinski appeared on CNN’s Larry King Live last night to discuss the Israeli war on Lebanon. As usual, he encapsulated the issues very well.

The best portion of the interview was:

KING: Do you think Hezbollah knew how Israel would react to the taking of the soldiers?

BRZEZINSKI: Probably they anticipated some reaction. They didn’t anticipate it would be such a strong reaction. But, to the extent that the strong reaction has been directed rather indiscriminately at the Lebanese, more and more Lebanese are now going to be sympathetic to Hezbollah and hostile to Israel.

KING: so why do you think Israel did that?

BRZEZINSKI: Probably because it didn’t know what to do. Initially was certainly outrage. I suspect that the government is somewhat weak and wants to demonstrate that it is tough. Usually, weak governments tend to overreact.

And I don’t think the Israelis right now have any strategy, other than hitting. And hitting is not, in itself, a strategy.

Current Events

Sending a message

Deacon Raphael’s blog has information from on-the-ground in Lebanon. He also has links to pictures in Lebanon in Facts and in Pictures.

The site he links to, From Israel to Lebanon, has some of the most horrific pictures I have ever seen.

The pictures start off with Israeli schoolgirls gleefully signing artillery shell casings. The rest of the pictures are of the civilians in Lebanon that have been killed by those shells, civilians who are mostly children, got the message. They actually made me physically sick.

Remember and pray for all who suffer from terrorism, regardless of where it comes from.

The following graphic is a link to a petition that will be shared with Western leaders.

Save the Lebanese Civilians Petition

Saints and Martyrs

July 24 – Bl. Kinga (Błg. Kunegunda)

Błg. Kunegunda

O najczystsza patronko naszego narodu, błogosławiona Kunegundo! Podziwiam twoją niewinność, umartwienie, ofiarność i pokorę, i błagam cię usilnie, abyś mi wyjednała u Boga moc przeciwko pokusom nieczystości, i natchnęła mię czujnością w strzeżeniu tej cnoty chwalebnej. Przez Chrystusa Pana naszego. Amen.

Everything Else

Can we all be contemplative mystics?

Ben Johnson from Western Orthodoxy comments on people seeking a mystical experience in every liturgical service in A Thirst for Spooky Religion. He works off a post on the same subject by Huw Raphael.

He states that people are looking for:

…something otherworldly, exotic, cryptic, ethereal, irrationally exuberant, a spiritual high, etc…

The experience of liturgies and most especially of the Holy Mass is to lift the eyes of our hearts and minds to God. The architecture, the music, the prayer, the postures and actions we undertake are meant to set us apart —“ for a time. It is a time of refreshment and nourishment for our souls. Each experience of the Holy Mass is a moment in the presence of the Godhead.

In today’s Gospel, Jesus and the apostles couldn’t even get away to rest. They didn’t have time to eat. We too are only allowed a brief break before we get back to working on our own journey to God and to witnessing Christ’s truth to others.

I agree. Seeking the ‘other worldly’ all the time, to the exclusion of our brothers and sisters in the world is sinful. It is escapism rather than acting in accordance with our mandate and our gifts.

Pope Benedict XVI stated in commending terrorists to a cloister’s prayers:

“Contemplative life, rich in charity opens heaven to humanity, which so needs it, as today in the world it is as if God did not exist. And where God is not, there is violence and terrorism,”

Contemplative life can indeed lead to the mystical experience of God. It can open us, and through us the world, to the experience of heaven. However, like all gifts and crosses, it is not for everyone.

Those truly called to such a life have received the grace necessary for the journey. Those seeking that unity with God have a very long and hard road to follow —“ often a lifetime’s journey —“ that may still leave them desiring at the point of death.

Each of us is on a path to God with gifts necessary for the journey. We simply need to remember that:

There are different kinds of spiritual gifts but the same Spirit;
there are different forms of service but the same Lord;
there are different workings but the same God who produces all of them in everyone.
To each individual the manifestation of the Spirit is given for some benefit.
To one is given through the Spirit the expression of wisdom; to another the expression of knowledge according to the same Spirit;
to another faith by the same Spirit; to another gifts of healing by the one Spirit;
to another mighty deeds; to another prophecy; to another discernment of spirits; to another varieties of tongues; to another interpretation of tongues.
But one and the same Spirit produces all of these, distributing them individually to each person as he wishes.

Poland - Polish - Polonia

Roadside Shrines in Poland

Gillibrand at Catholic Church Conservation provides a link to photos of roadside shrines in Poland in his post: Poland, still Catholic.

During my time in Poland what impressed me more than the shrines themselves, was that people still doffed their hats, bowed, or crossed themselves when they passed these shrines, even while driving by.

The shrines are often memorials to those executed by the Nazi Germans or the Soviets at those places. If you visit major cities you will see small shrines in the foundations of buildings or plaques in the pavement. Memorials to those killed there.

May they be of Holy Memory.

From a Treatise on Caring for the Dead by Augustine of Hippo (Cap. 2, 3)

Nevertheless, it doth not follow that the bodies of the departed are to be despised, or treated as naught, and specially in the case of just men and faithful; for the bodies of such men were used by their spirits in the life for godly purposes, that is, as organs and vessels of all good works.

HENCE, remembrance of the departed, and prayers for them, are tokens of true affection. And since the faithful are moved thereto by filial piety, doubt not that this same remembrance and prayer is profitable unto everyone that so lived in this world, as to attain profit from such things after death.

But even if some necessity permitteth not the body to be buried, or from lack of proper facilities giveth no opportunity for burial in a sacred place, yet should not prayers for the soul of the departed be omitted. The duty of such prayers is taught us by the Church, which hath undertaken, as an obligation, to offer them for all the departed of the Christian and Catholic fellowship in a general commemoration without mention of names.

The Polish American Journal has more information on this subject in Kapliczki: Poland’s Small Treasures.